Friday, August 19, 2011

Comments of Agha H Amin on the essay---Role of U.P, C.P Mafia in Disintegration of Punjab and Pakistan

Comments of Agha H Amin on the essay---Role of U.P, C.P Mafia in Disintegration of Punjab and Pakistan




Role of U.P, C.P Mafia in Disintegration of Punjab and Pakistan

U.P, C.P Mafia of Gunga Jumna Culture is the major and actual crowd in Punjab that is a hindrance in imposing Punjabi as an educational and official language in Punjab and the languages of actual entities of Pakistan i.e. Punjabi, Sindhi, Pukhtoon and Balochis as National languages.


The first main point that this point of view has missed is the Lucknow Pact and its influence on Punjab.

Mr Jinnah in 1916 without consulting the Punjabi Muslims or Bengali Muslims gave away Punjabs Muslim majority and gave Hindus and Sikhs 50 percent parity via the terms of  Lucknow Pact.The majority of Muslim League convention participants were from UP and Punjab representative Sir Mohammad Shafi left the Muslim League.

A deep blow was inflicted on Bengali Muslims in the Lucknow Pact as their majority was converted into 45 % via the terms of Lucknow Pact.

Lucknow Pact imposed an inherent political instability on both the politics of Punjabi and Bengali Muslims.The seeds of partition were contained in Lucknow Pact.

In Punjab the Muslims were forced to ally with Hindus to form the Unionist party and congress remained a threat to Muslims.It was this political fear that finally forced the Punjabi Muslims to defect to Muslim League in between 1940 and 1946 although the Muslim League was routed in Punjab elections of 1936.

U.P, C.P Mafia of Gunga Jumna Culture is also a powerful barrier between the better social, economical, administrative and political relationship, trust and stability of actual entities of Pakistan i.e. Punjabi, Sindhi, Pukhtoon and Balochis along with the Sons of Punjabi Soil i.e. Majha Punjabis, Pothohari Punjabis, Jangli Punjabis, Jhangochi Punjabis, Shahpuri Punjabis, Dhani Punjabis and Saraiki/Multani Punjabis.

 This assertion is not supported by facts.

Within four years of partition of Pakistan the Punjabis had wrested political power from the Hindustanis with Ghulam Mohammad and Ch Mohammad Ali in lead.

So how could the Hindustani Muslims have separated Punjabis from Pashtuns and Balochis and Sinhis ? The civil service by 1951 was Punjabi dominated ,the army was heavily Punjabi dominated and the Hindustani party had been virtually kicked out after the assasination of Liaquat Ali Khan.

As the Nations are composed by the communities, casts, clans and dialects, likewise, the Punjabi nation in Pakistan has Majhi, Pothohari, Jangli, Jhangochi, Shahpuri, Dhani and Saraiki/Multani dialects along with their own dialect land, dialect language, dialect culture and dialect traditions in Punjab.


The major failing of Punjabi to thrive was Muslim abhorrence of Gurmukhi script which they saw as a non Muslim script.

No attempt was made by Punjabi Muslim leaders from 1858 to 1947 to enforce a Punjabi script.

Note that during this time Delhi was a district of Punjab from 1857 till 1911 and the UP Muslims were disorganised thanks to 1857 carnage.

Majha and Pothohari Punjabi dialects and areas are more urbanized and advance, they are mostly engaged in business, industry, military, civil and skilled services. Due to the domination of U.P, C.P Mafia in urban centers of Punjab and sectors of business, industry, military, civil and skilled services, their business and social activities dominate the preference of Gunga Jumna culture and Urdu language


This assertion again is not supported by facts.Because Delhi was a district of Punjab many lawyers from UP came and settled here.So did a small class of teachers, publishers and petty civil servants.

However Punjab was squarely under Punjabi Hindu domination as far as cities were concerned and a sizeable Punjabi feudal presence in western districts of West Punjab.

Whereas Jangli, Jhangochi, Shahpuri, Dhani and Saraiki/Multani dialects and areas are more rural and backward, they are mostly engaged in agricultural, livestock business and unskilled services. Their business and social activities dominate the preference of their dialect culture and language.


This assertion is again incorrect.The colonisation of Punjab by the British was aimed at settling more perceived loyal and hard working Punjabis from East Punjab and North Punjab into the Jaangli Doabs particularly Rechna and Bari Doab.The British distrusted the Jaanglis because of their role in Gugera rising and because of their nomadic way of life.

The Majhi dialect is the prestige dialect of Punjabi. It is spoken in the historical region of Majha, centralizing in Lahore and Amritsar.


What stopped the Punjabis from improving the Punjabi language situation with die hard Punjabis like Sir Fazl Hussain in chair from 1920s ? 

Due to the geographical location of Lahore and Amritsar, being the central point for peripheries of Jurda and Lahindā Punjab , the Majhi dialect is a binding force to the other dialects of Punjabi language i.e. Pothohari, Jangli, Hindko, Jhangochi / Rachnavi/ Changvi or Chenavari, Shahpuri, Dhani, Saraiki/Multani, (In Pakistani Punjab) Malwi, Doabi, Pwadhi and Dogri dialects (In Indian Punjab).

 

Therefore Majhi dialect is considered as the textbook Punjabi and mother of all Punjabi Dialects.

 

Hence the ignoring, avoiding and neglecting attempts to the Majha dialect directly lead the other dialects of Punjabi towards the disintegration of Punjab in small pieces and breakdown of Punjabi language into small, localized and new languages.

However, Majha Punjabis prefer to speak Urdu instead of Punjabi due to their social and business interaction with U.P, C.P Mafia, and mentally under influence of Gunga Jumna Culture.

This assertion again is debatable.Punjabi Muslim elite saw Urdu Language as an instrument of political usefulness.Punjabis produced the greatest poets and writers in Urdu and Urdu was seen by the Punjabis of that era as a tool through which they could dominate the literary scene.Note that the Urdu language scene was heavily Punjabi dominated by  1930s and 1940s.

Communalism created thanks to Lucknow Pact also played an important role in Punjabi Muslims ignoring Punjabi as a language.

They are also used to regret,  degrade and hate their own brothers belonging to different dialects of Punjabi, i.e. Pothohari , Jangli, Jhangochi / Rachnavi/ Changvi or Chenavari, Shahpuri, Dhani, Saraiki/Multani because of their aptitude according to their dialect culture, traditions and language.

Historically, the speakers of dialects now recognized as belonging to Saraiki did not hold the belief that they constituted a cohesive language community or a distinct ethnicity.

This consciousness developed among local elites in the years after the founding of Pakistan in 1947 in response to the social and political upheaval caused by the mass immigration of Urdu speaking refugee Muslims from India along with ignorant and humiliating attitude of Majha Punjabis toward them.

After division of Punjab, U.P, C.P Mafia arranged, managed and manipulated the affiliation and unification of Muhajir's and Majha's under cover, support and shelter of IDP,s from Malwi, Doabi, Pwadhi and Dogri dialects of Punjabis.

It resulted the dominating of Gunga Jumna Culture and Urdu language along with control of U.P, C.P Mafia in business, industry, military, civil and skilled services, politics and governance of Pakistan by ignoring the actual Sons of Punjabi Soil i.e. Jangli, Jhangochi / Rachnavi/ Changvi or Chenavari, Shahpuri, Dhani, Saraiki/Multani Punjabis and other actual entities of Pakistan i.e. Bengalis, Sindhi, Pukhtoon and Balochis.


This whole line of thought is fallacious.From 1857 Punjabs role in British political system was crucial and the foundations of a Punjabi majority army which later manipulated and dominated Pakistans politics was laid by the British.

The business was dominated by Gujrati community of Mr Jinnah from Bombay and not by UP/CPites.

True that the Hindustani Muslims had some preponderance in ICS but this too was overtaken by Punjabi Muslims by 1955 or so.

So the question of anyone manipulating the Punjabis is absurd after 1951 exit of Liaquat Ali Khan.

It was the begging of detachment between the Sons of Punjabi Soil and the actual entities of Pakistan i.e. Bengalis, Punjabi, Sindhi, Pukhtoon and Balochis due to domination of aliens with support of Majha Punjabis and IDP's on soil of Pakistan.

Majha Punjabis forget that, in united India all the Muslim, Hindu, Sikh and Christian Punjabis were a nation because of common land, language, culture, traditions, race, etc. The religion was a personal subject whereas; clans and communities were the institutions for social interaction and charity work.

Punjab was a secular region and Punjabi was a respectable and honorable language, culture and nation in India, but in 19th century due to politics of congress dominated by Hindi speaking leaders. Hindu Punjabis started preferring Hindi language, culture and traditions instead of Punjabi. Later on, Muslim Punjabis did the same due to influence of Muslim League, dominated by Urdu speaking Muslim leaders.


This too is debatable.Punjab produced two religions Sikhism and Ahmaddiyas and many extremist movements like the Ahrar.The Punjabi Muslim Sikh divide was bitter and intense and it is a historical fact that Punjabi Muslims regarded the English East India Company as a liberator.It is a historical fact that the Khalsa was stabbed in the back when their Muslim artillery commander Illahi Bux defected to the British.
 

Because of preferring the Hindi language, culture and traditions by Hindu Punjabis and Urdu language, culture and traditions by Muslim Punjabis, "A Great Nation Got Divided by the Clans of Same Nation".

However, after creation of Pakistan once again the history started to repeat the cycle. The U.P and C.P Mafia, belonging to Gunga Jumna culture find the place in Pakistan, especially in urban centers of Punjab and Sindh from Rawalpindi to Karachi and started to dominate and rule the actual entities of Pakistan i.e. Punjabi, Sindhi, Pukhtoon and Baloch Nations by dividing them through backbiting, scandalizing and manipulating them against each other, along with insulting and humiliating the rural masses by declaring them as illiterate and immoral animals because of their language dialect, culture and traditions.

Initially at the time of print media the U.P and C.P Mafia had total control of print media to suppress the voice of actual entities of Pakistan i.e. Sindhi, Pukhtoon and Baloch Nations and Son of Punjabi Soil i.e. Majha Punjabis, Pothohari Punjabis, Jangli Punjabis, Jhangochi Punjabis, Shahpuri Punjabis, Dhani Punjabis and Saraiki/Multani Punjabis; later on they also managed the control of electronic media but now in era of net media they are again finding the way to control the net media to keep the actual entities of Pakistan disassociated, disable and disintegrated.

This "U.P, C.P Mafia of Gunga Jumna Culture" is the actual virus in the stability, integrity and harmony of Pakistan and hindrance in brotherhood of actual entities of Pakistan i.e. Punjabi, Sindhi, Pukhtoon and Baloch Nations and the son of Punjabi soil i.e. Majha Punjabis, Pothohari Punjabis, Jangli Punjabis, Jhangochi Punjabis, Shahpuri Punjabis, Dhani Punjabis and Saraiki/Multani Punjabis.

This "U.P, C.P Mafia of Gunga Jumna Culture" is the major and actual crowd in Punjab that is a hindrance in imposition of Punjabi as an educational and official language in Punjab along with social, economical, administrative and political justice with Jangli, Punjabis, Jhangochi Punjabis, Shahpuri Punjabis, Dhani Punjabis and Saraiki/Multani Punjabis. ; as a result the sons of Punjabi soil are on the way of disputes, distrust and disintegration into distinct ethnicity as Majhi, Pothohari, Jangli, Jhangochi, Shahpuri, Dhani and Saraiki/Multani.

This "U.P, C.P Mafia of Gunga Jumna Culture" has a typical autocratic, dominating and dictatorial mindset.

This "U.P, C.P Mafia of Gunga Jumna Culture" is a powerful barrier between the better relationship of actual entities of Pakistan i.e. Punjabi, Sindhi, Pukhtoon and Baloch.

This "U.P, C.P Mafia of Gunga Jumna Culture" has no right to decide that what should be language of Punjab.

This "U.P, C.P Mafia of Gunga Jumna Culture" has no right to oppose the Punjabi as an educational and official language of Punjab.

This "U.P, C.P Mafia of Gunga Jumna Culture" has no right to decide that what should be National languages of Pakistan.

This "U.P, C.P Mafia of Gunga Jumna Culture" has no right to dictate the Punjabis that what types of relationship of Punjabis are necessary with the other actual entities of Pakistan i.e. Sindhi, Pukhtoon and Baloch.

This "U.P, C.P Mafia of Gunga Jumna Culture" has no right to be a barrier between the brotherhood and better relationship of actual entities of Pakistan i.e. Punjabi, Sindhi, Pukhtoon and Baloch.

This "U.P, C.P Mafia of Gunga Jumna Culture" has no right of criticism to any other actual entities of Pakistan i.e. Sindhi, Pukhtoon and Baloch.

I request the Intellectuals of actual entities of Pakistan i.e. Sindhis, Pukhtoon's and  Balochis in general and especially the son of Punjabi soil i.e. Majha Punjabis, Pothohari Punjabis, Jangli Punjabis, Jhangochi Punjabis, Shahpuri Punjabis, Dhani Punjabis and Saraiki/Multani Punjabis, to brainstorm on my view and contradict with logic and intellect, if my point of view is wrong, so that I may be able to refine my thoughts or approve my views with logic and intellect, if my point of view is right, so that I may be able to proceed it.


It is a hard fact of Pakistani history that Punjab thanks to preponderance in army and civil service dominated Pakistans politics from 1951 till todate.This is what led to the secession of East Pakistan.And this is what is leading to future secession of Balochistan.

In Industry the Punjabi Chiniotis were already at parity with Gujratis by 1960s and in dominance after 1985.

Not all is fallacious with assertions made in this essay but a balance has to be struck.More reflection is needed.

Agha H Amin

But don't try to dictate, preach and twist the topic like U.P, C.P Gunga Jumna mafia technique or tactics.

I will be grateful for intellectual suggestions and cooperation.

Regards,

Political Wisdom

Owner "Punjabi Think Tank"

punjab@groups.facebook.com







 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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